Which action is crucial for safety when traveling in adverse weather conditions like snow or rain?

In adverse weather conditions such as snow or rain, slowing down is crucial for maintaining safety. Reduced speeds allow drivers to have more control over their vehicles, which is essential when road conditions are slick or visibility is compromised. At lower speeds, a driver has more time to react to unexpected situations, such as other vehicles losing traction or obstacles on the road.

Slowing down also helps extend the stopping distance, which is often increased in wet or icy conditions. This means that if a driver needs to come to a stop suddenly, there is a greater likelihood of doing so without skidding or losing control of the vehicle. Additionally, driving at a slower pace can also provide a better opportunity to steer around obstacles or adjust to factors like hydroplaning.

The other choices can lead to unsafe outcomes. Speeding up for better traction does not account for the fact that most vehicles will lose grip when traveling at higher speeds on slippery surfaces. Driving at the speed limit does not consider the adverse weather conditions, which may demand adjustments below the posted speed limits to ensure safety. Exceeding typical safety precautions goes against the principle of adapting driving behavior to meet current conditions, which can further endanger both the driver and passengers.